設定儲存索引位置為對應值,並在NumPy中處理越界索引
要將儲存索引位置設定為對應值,請在Python NumPy中使用**ma.MaskedArray.put()**方法。為indices中的每個n設定self._data.flat[n] = values[n]。如果values比indices短,則會重複。如果values包含一些掩碼值,則初始掩碼會相應更新,否則相應的數值將被取消掩碼。
索引是目標索引,解釋為整數。mode指定越界索引的行為方式。“raise”:引發錯誤。“wrap”:迴圈。“clip”:剪下到範圍。
步驟
首先,匯入所需的庫:
import numpy as np import numpy.ma as ma
使用numpy.array()方法建立一個包含int元素的陣列:
arr = np.array([[55, 85, 59, 77], [67, 33, 39, 57], [29, 88, 51, 37], [56, 45, 99, 85]])
print("Array...
", arr)
print("
Array type...
", arr.dtype)獲取陣列的維度:
print("Array Dimensions...
",arr.ndim)
建立一個掩碼陣列,並將其中一些標記為無效:
maskArr = ma.masked_array(arr, mask =[[1, 1, 0, 0], [ 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 0]])
print("
Our Masked Array
", maskArr)
print("
Our Masked Array type...
", maskArr.dtype)獲取掩碼陣列的維度:
print("
Our Masked Array Dimensions...
",maskArr.ndim)
獲取掩碼陣列的形狀:
print("
Our Masked Array Shape...
",maskArr.shape)獲取掩碼陣列的元素個數:
print("
Elements in the Masked Array...
",maskArr.size)
要將儲存索引位置設定為對應值,請在NumPy中使用ma.MaskedArray.put()方法。“mode”引數指定越界索引的行為方式。值為“raise”:引發錯誤。“wrap”:迴圈。“clip”:剪下到範圍。我們在這裡設定了一個越界索引,即32。“wrap”引數將迴圈:
maskArr.put([1, 5, 6, 9, 32],[99, 88, 33, 55, 66], mode = 'wrap')
print("
Result...
",maskArr)示例
import numpy as np
import numpy.ma as ma
# Create an array with int elements using the numpy.array() method
arr = np.array([[55, 85, 59, 77], [67, 33, 39, 57], [29, 88, 51, 37], [56, 45, 99, 85]])
print("Array...
", arr)
print("
Array type...
", arr.dtype)
# Get the dimensions of the Array
print("
Array Dimensions...
",arr.ndim)
# Create a masked array and mask some of them as invalid
maskArr = ma.masked_array(arr, mask =[[1, 1, 0, 0], [ 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 0]])
print("
Our Masked Array
", maskArr)
print("
Our Masked Array type...
", maskArr.dtype)
# Get the dimensions of the Masked Array
print("
Our Masked Array Dimensions...
",maskArr.ndim)
# Get the shape of the Masked Array
print("
Our Masked Array Shape...
",maskArr.shape)
# Get the number of elements of the Masked Array
print("
Elements in the Masked Array...
",maskArr.size)
# To set storage-indexed locations to corresponding values, use the ma.MaskedArray.put() method in Numpy
# The "mode" parameter is specify how out-of-bounds indices will behave.
# The value ‘raise’ : raise an error. ‘wrap’ : wrap around. ‘clip’ : clip to the range.
# We have set an out-of-bounds indice here i.e. 32
# The "wrap" parameter will wrap around
maskArr.put([1, 5, 6, 9, 32],[99, 88, 33, 55, 66], mode = 'wrap')
print("
Result...
",maskArr)輸出
Array... [[55 85 59 77] [67 33 39 57] [29 88 51 37] [56 45 99 85]] Array type... int64 Array Dimensions... 2 Our Masked Array [[-- -- 59 77] [67 33 -- 57] [29 88 51 --] [56 -- 99 85]] Our Masked Array type... int64 Our Masked Array Dimensions... 2 Our Masked Array Shape... (4, 4) Elements in the Masked Array... 16 Result... [[66 99 59 77] [67 88 33 57] [29 55 51 --] [56 -- 99 85]]
廣告
資料結構
網路
關係資料庫管理系統 (RDBMS)
作業系統
Java
iOS
HTML
CSS
Android
Python
C語言程式設計
C++
C#
MongoDB
MySQL
Javascript
PHP