如何使用FabricJS將僅選定的多段線組合成單個物件?
我們可以透過建立fabric.Polyline的例項來建立一個多段線物件。多段線物件可以由一組連線的直線段來表徵。由於它是FabricJS的基本元素之一,我們也可以透過應用角度、不透明度等屬性來輕鬆定製它。為了對多個多段線物件進行分組,我們可以使用toGroup()方法。
語法
toGroup(): Fabric.Group
示例1:建立fabric.Polyline()的例項並將其新增到我們的畫布
在瞭解如何將多個物件組合成一個物件之前,讓我們先看一個程式碼示例,說明如何將多段線物件新增到我們的畫布中。唯一需要的引數是points陣列,而第二個引數是可選的options物件。
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <!-- Adding the Fabric JS Library--> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fabric.js/510/fabric.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <h2> Creating an instance of fabric.Polyline() and adding it to our canvas </h2> <p>You can see that the polyline object has been added</p> <canvas id="canvas"></canvas> <script> // Initiate a canvas instance var canvas = new fabric.Canvas("canvas"); canvas.setWidth(document.body.scrollWidth); canvas.setHeight(250); // Initiating a points array var points = [ { x: 30, y: 50 }, { x: 0, y: 0 }, { x: 60, y: 0 }, ]; // Initiating a polyline object var polyline = new fabric.Polyline(points, { left: 100, top: 40, fill: "white", strokeWidth: 4, stroke: "green", }); // Adding it to the canvas canvas.add(polyline); </script> </body> </html>
示例2:一鍵分組僅選定的多段線
在這個例子中,我們將有一個按鈕,點選該按鈕後,選定的多段線將被組合成一個單一的物件。因此,移動該物件將移動所有分組的多段線,並且在調整大小或傾斜時,它也將表現為單個物件。
我們將建立一個函式,該函式獲取畫布中所有選定的物件並將它們組合成一個單一的物件。
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <!-- Adding the Fabric JS Library--> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fabric.js/510/fabric.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <h2>Grouping only selected Polyline objects using one click</h2> <p> Select the polylines by dragging on required area and click on the`Group` Button to group all the selected Polyline objects in the canvas </p> <canvas id="canvas"></canvas> <button type="button" onclick="group()">Group</button> <script> // Initiate a canvas instance var canvas = new fabric.Canvas("canvas"); canvas.setWidth(document.body.scrollWidth); canvas.setHeight(250); // Initiate a Polyline object var polyLine1 = new fabric.Polyline([ { x: 500, y: 200 }, { x: 550, y: 60 }, { x: 350, y: 100 }, ], { stroke: "green", fill: "white", strokeWidth: 5, }); // Initiate another Polyline object var polyLine2 = new fabric.Polyline([ { x: 300, y: 100 }, { x: 150, y: 60 }, { x: 250, y: 10 }, ], { stroke: "green", fill: "white", strokeWidth: 5, }); // Initiate another Polyline object var polyLine3 = new fabric.Polyline([ { x: 400, y: 200 }, { x: 250, y: 160 }, { x: 150, y: 200 }, ], { stroke: "green", fill: "white", strokeWidth: 5, }); // Add them to the canvas instance canvas.add(polyLine1); canvas.add(polyLine2); canvas.add(polyLine3); // Function to group the selected polyline objects into single object function group() { canvas.getActiveObject().toGroup(); } </script> </body> </html>
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