PHP & MongoDB - 插入巢狀文件

進行任何操作的第一步是建立 Manager 例項。

// Connect to MongoDB using Manager Instance
$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager("mongodb://:27017");

第二步是編寫並執行一個 bulkWrite 物件，在集合中插入帶巢狀文件的記錄。

// Create a BulkWrite Object
$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite(['ordered' => true]);

$bulk->insert(['title' => "MongoDB Overview", 
   'description' => 'MongoDB is no SQL database', 
   'by' => 'tutorials point',
   'url' => 'https://tutorialspoint.tw',
   'comments' => [
      ['user' => "user1", 'message' => "My First Comment", 'dateCreated' => "20/2/2020", 'like' => 0],
      ['user' => "user2", 'message' => "My Second Comment", 'dateCreated' => "20/2/2020", 'like' => 0],
   ]]);

// Execute the commands.
$result = $manager->executeBulkWrite('myDb.sampleCollection', $bulk);

示例

請嘗試下面的示例，在 MongoDB 伺服器的集合中插入帶巢狀文件的文件 -

將以下示例複製並貼上為 mongodb_example.php -

<?php
   try {
	  // connect to mongodb
      $manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager("mongodb://:27017");
	  
      $bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite(['ordered' => true]);

      $bulk->insert(['title' => "MongoDB Overview", 
         'description' => 'MongoDB is no SQL database', 
         'by' => 'tutorials point',
         'url' => 'https://tutorialspoint.tw',
         'comments' => [
		 ['user' => "user1", 'message' => "My First Comment", 'dateCreated' => "20/2/2020", 'like' => 0],
		 ['user' => "user2", 'message' => "My Second Comment", 'dateCreated' => "20/2/2020", 'like' => 0],
		 ]]);

      $result = $manager->executeBulkWrite('myDb.sampleCollection', $bulk);

      printf("Inserted %d document(s).\n", $result->getInsertedCount());
   } catch (MongoDB\Driver\Exception\Exception $e) {	   
      echo "Exception:", $e->getMessage(), "\n";
   }
?>

輸出

訪問部署在 Apache Web 伺服器上的 mongodb_example.php 並驗證輸出。

Inserted 1 document(s).