如何在Android中建立DigitalSpeedDashboard?
此示例演示瞭如何在Android中建立DigitalSpeedDashboard。
步驟1 - 在Android Studio中建立一個新專案,轉到檔案⇒新建專案,並填寫所有必需的詳細資訊以建立新專案。
步驟2 - 開啟build.gradle並新增如下所示的庫依賴項:
apply plugin: 'com.android.application' android { compileSdkVersion 28 defaultConfig { applicationId "com.example.andy.myapplication" minSdkVersion 19 targetSdkVersion 28 versionCode 1 versionName "1.0" testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" } configurations { cleanedAnnotations compile.exclude group: 'org.jetbrains' , module:'annotations' } buildTypes { release { minifyEnabled false proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' } } } dependencies { implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0' implementation 'com.github.ngallazzi:DigitalSpeedDashboard:master-SNAPSHOT' implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.3' testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12' androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2' androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2' implementation 'org.jetbrains:annotations-java5:15.0' }
現在開啟build.gradle(application)並新增以下幾行:
// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules. buildscript { repositories { google() jcenter() } dependencies { classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1' // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong // in the individual module build.gradle files } } allprojects { repositories { google() jcenter() maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' } } } task clean(type: Delete) { delete rootProject.buildDir }
步驟3 - 將以下程式碼新增到res/layout/activity_main.xml。
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools = "http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width = "match_parent" android:layout_height = "match_parent" android:orientation = "vertical" tools:context = ".MainActivity"> <com.ngallazzi.speedandrpmdashboard.DigitalSpeedDashboard android:id = "@+id/srDashboard" android:layout_width = "350dp" android:layout_height = "350dp" app:idleColor = "#35ABABAB" android:background = "#000000" app:speedColor = "#FFFFFF"/> <TextView android:id = "@+id/text" android:layout_width = "wrap_content" android:layout_height = "wrap_content" android:text = "Start Dashboard" android:textSize = "25sp" /> </LinearLayout>
在上面的程式碼中,我們使用了TextView和digitalSpeedDashboard。當用戶點選TextView時,它將啟動digitalSpeedDashboard。
步驟4 - 將以下程式碼新增到src/MainActivity.java
package com.example.andy.myapplication; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.view.View; import android.widget.TextView; import com.ngallazzi.speedandrpmdashboard.DigitalSpeedDashboard; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { TextView text; int speed; boolean time; DigitalSpeedDashboard digitalSpeedDashboard; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); text = findViewById(R.id.text); digitalSpeedDashboard = findViewById(R.id.srDashboard); digitalSpeedDashboard.setMaxSpeed(200); text.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { time = true; while (time) { speed++; digitalSpeedDashboard.setSpeed(speed); try { Thread.sleep(10); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } if (speed == 200) { time = false; speed = 0; } } } }).start(); } }); } }
讓我們嘗試執行您的應用程式。我假設您已將您的實際Android移動裝置連線到您的計算機。要從Android Studio執行應用程式,請開啟專案的Activity檔案之一,然後單擊工具欄中的執行 圖示。選擇您的移動裝置作為選項,然後檢查您的移動裝置,它將顯示您的預設螢幕:
上面的螢幕是初始螢幕,當用戶點選TextView時,它將啟動數字儀表盤,最終達到200並停止數字儀表盤,如下所示:
點選此處下載專案程式碼
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