在NumPy中沿軸1連線一系列掩碼陣列
要在特定軸上連線一系列掩碼陣列,請使用Python NumPy中的**ma.stack()**方法。“**axis**”引數用於設定軸。axis引數指定結果維度中新軸的索引。例如,如果axis=0,它將是第一維;如果axis=-1,它將是最後一維。
如果提供out引數,則將其作為目標位置放置結果。形狀必須正確,與未指定out引數時stack返回的形狀匹配。
該函式返回的堆疊陣列比輸入陣列多一個維度。它同時應用於_data和_mask(如果有)。
步驟
首先,匯入所需的庫:
import numpy as np import numpy.ma as ma
建立陣列1,一個使用numpy.arange()方法建立的包含整數元素的3x3陣列:
arr1 = np.arange(9).reshape((3,3))
print("Array1...
", arr1)
print("
Array type...
", arr1.dtype)建立掩碼陣列1:
arr1 = ma.array(arr1)
掩碼陣列1:
arr1[0, 1] = ma.masked arr1[1, 1] = ma.masked
顯示掩碼陣列1:
print("
Masked Array1...
",arr1)
建立陣列2,另一個使用numpy.arange()方法建立的包含整數元素的3x3陣列:
arr2 = np.arange(9).reshape((3,3))
print("
Array2...
", arr2)
print("
Array type...
", arr2.dtype)建立掩碼陣列2:
arr2 = ma.array(arr2)
掩碼陣列2:
arr2[2, 1] = ma.masked arr2[2, 2] = ma.masked
顯示掩碼陣列2:
print("
Masked Array2...
",arr2)
要在特定軸上連線一系列掩碼陣列,請使用Python NumPy中的ma.stack()方法。“axis”引數用於設定軸:
print("
Result of joining arrays...
",ma.stack((arr1, arr2), axis = 1))示例
# Python ma.MaskedArray - Join a sequence of masked arrays along axis 1
import numpy as np
import numpy.ma as ma
# Array 1
# Creating a 3x3 array with int elements using the numpy.arange() method
arr1 = np.arange(9).reshape((3,3))
print("Array1...
", arr1)
print("
Array type...
", arr1.dtype)
# Get the dimensions of the Array
print("
Array Dimensions...
",arr1.ndim)
# Get the shape of the Array
print("
Our Array Shape...
",arr1.shape)
# Get the number of elements of the Array
print("
Elements in the Array...
",arr1.size)
# Create a masked array
arr1 = ma.array(arr1)
# Mask Array1
arr1[0, 1] = ma.masked
arr1[1, 1] = ma.masked
# Display Masked Array 1
print("
Masked Array1...
",arr1)
# Array 2
# Creating another 3x3 array with int elements using the numpy.arange() method
arr2 = np.arange(9).reshape((3,3))
print("
Array2...
", arr2)
print("
Array type...
", arr2.dtype)
# Get the dimensions of the Array
print("
Array Dimensions...
",arr2.ndim)
# Get the shape of the Array
print("
Our Array Shape...
",arr2.shape)
# Get the number of elements of the Array
print("
Elements in the Array...
",arr2.size)
# Create a masked array
arr2 = ma.array(arr2)
# Mask Array2
arr2[2, 1] = ma.masked
arr2[2, 2] = ma.masked
# Display Masked Array 2
print("
Masked Array2...
",arr2)
# To join a sequence of masked arrays along specific axis, use the ma.stack() method in Python Numpy
# The axis is set using the "axis" parameter
print("
Result of joining arrays...
",ma.stack((arr1, arr2), axis = 1))輸出
Array1... [[0 1 2] [3 4 5] [6 7 8]] Array type... int64 Array Dimensions... 2 Our Array Shape... (3, 3) Elements in the Array... 9 Masked Array1... [[0 -- 2] [3 -- 5] [6 7 8]] Array2... [[0 1 2] [3 4 5] [6 7 8]] Array type... int64 Array Dimensions... 2 Our Array Shape... (3, 3) Elements in the Array... 9 Masked Array2... [[0 1 2] [3 4 5] [6 -- --]] Result of joining arrays... [[[0 -- 2] [0 1 2]] [[3 -- 5] [3 4 5]] [[6 7 8] [6 -- --]]]
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