Java 程式將一個數字四捨五入到 n 個小數位


在本文中,我們將瞭解如何將數字四捨五入到 n 個小數位。十進位制值的四捨五入使用 CEIL 或 FLOOR 函式完成。

以下是其演示 −

輸入

假設我們的輸入是 −

Input : 3.1415

輸出

所需的輸出將是 −

Output : 3.2

演算法

Step 1 - START
Step 2 - Declare a float variable values namely my_input.
Step 3 - Read the required values from the user/ define the values
Step 4 – Use the CEIL function to round the number to the required decimal places. In this
example we are rounding up to 2 decimal places. Store the result.
Step 5- Display the result
Step 6- Stop

示例 1

在此,輸入是由使用者根據提示輸入的。您可以在我們的 編碼基礎工具 執行按鈕 中即時嘗試此示例。

import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class DecimalFormatting {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      float my_input;
      System.out.println("Required packages have been imported");
      Scanner my_scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
      System.out.println("A scanner object has been defined ");
      System.out.print("Enter the first binary number : ");
      my_input = my_scanner.nextFloat();
      DecimalFormat roundup_decimal = new DecimalFormat("#.#");
      roundup_decimal.setRoundingMode(RoundingMode.CEILING);
      System.out.println("The rounded up value of " +my_input + " is ");
      System.out.println(roundup_decimal.format(my_input));
   }
}

輸出

Required packages have been imported
A scanner object has been defined
Enter the first binary number : 3.1415
The decimal number is defined as 3.1415
The rounded up value of 3.1415 is
3.2

示例 2

在此,整數已預先定義,並訪問其值並顯示在控制檯上。

import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
public class DecimalFormatting {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      System.out.println("Required packages have been imported");
      double my_input = 3.1415;
      System.out.println("The decimal number is defined as " +my_input);
      DecimalFormat roundup_decimal = new DecimalFormat("#.#");
      roundup_decimal.setRoundingMode(RoundingMode.CEILING);
      System.out.println("The rounded up value of " +my_input + " is ");
      System.out.println(roundup_decimal.format(my_input));
   }
}

輸出

Required packages have been imported
The decimal number is defined as 3.1415
The rounded up value of 3.1415 is
3.2

更新於:21-Feb-2022

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