沒有端點的 MySQL BETWEEN?


如果不想包含之間的結束值,請使用以下語法 -

SELECT * FROM yourTableName WHERE yourColumnName BETWEEN yourStartingValue and yourEndingValue and
   yourColumnName not in (yourEndingValue );

為了理解上述語法,讓我們建立一個表。建立表的查詢如下 -

mysql> create table BetweenWithoutEndPoints
   -> (
   -> Id int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
   -> Name varchar(20),
   -> Age int,
   -> PRIMARY KEY(Id)
   -> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.54 sec)

現在,可以使用插入命令向表中插入一些記錄。查詢如下 -

mysql> insert into BetweenWithoutEndPoints(Name,Age) values('Mike',23);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.21 sec)

mysql> insert into BetweenWithoutEndPoints(Name,Age) values('Larry',25);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.21 sec)

mysql> insert into BetweenWithoutEndPoints(Name,Age) values('David',28);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec)

mysql> insert into BetweenWithoutEndPoints(Name,Age) values('Sam',26);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec)

mysql> insert into BetweenWithoutEndPoints(Name,Age) values('Carol',21);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec)

mysql> insert into BetweenWithoutEndPoints(Name,Age) values('John',29);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.18 sec)

mysql> insert into BetweenWithoutEndPoints(Name,Age) values('James',20);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.41 sec)

mysql> insert into BetweenWithoutEndPoints(Name,Age) values('Robert',26);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.17 sec)

mysql> insert into BetweenWithoutEndPoints(Name,Age) values('Michael',30);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec)

使用選擇語句顯示錶中的所有記錄。查詢如下 -

mysql> select *from BetweenWithoutEndPoints;

以下是輸出

+----+---------+------+
| Id | Name    | Age  |
+----+---------+------+
| 1 | Mike     | 23   |
| 2 | Larry    | 25   |
| 3 | David    | 28   |
| 4 | Sam      | 26   |
| 5 | Carol    | 21   |
| 6 | John     | 29   |
| 7 | James    | 20   |
| 8 | Robert   | 26   |
| 9 | Michael  | 30   |
+----+---------+------+
9 rows in set (0.00 sec)

以下是沒有獲取開始和結束點的 MySQL between 查詢。下面的查詢不包含 3 和 8

mysql> select *from BetweenWithoutEndPoints
   -> where Id between 3 and 8 and Id not in (3, 8);

以下是輸出

+----+-------+------+
| Id | Name  | Age  |
+----+-------+------+
|  4 | Sam   |   26 |
|  5 | Carol |   21 |
|  6 | John  |   29 |
|  7 | James |   20 |
+----+-------+------+
4 rows in set (0.04 sec)

如果您只想不包含結束點,請使用以下查詢

mysql> select *from BetweenWithoutEndPoints
-> where Id between 3 and 8 and Id not in (8);

以下是輸出

+----+-------+------+
| Id | Name  | Age  |
+----+-------+------+
| 3  | David | 28   |
| 4  | Sam   | 26   |
| 5  | Carol | 21   |
| 6  | John  | 29   |
| 7  | James | 20   |
+----+-------+------+
5 rows in set (0.03 sec)

更新時間:2020 年 6 月 30 日

179 次瀏覽

開啟您的 職業 生涯

完成課程獲得認證

開始
廣告
© . All rights reserved.