C 程式,用於計算兩個時間段之間的差
輸入開始和結束時間,包括小時、分鐘和秒。最後,我們需要找出開始和結束時間之間的差。
找出開始和結束時間之間的差的邏輯如下 −
while (stop.sec > start.sec){
--start.min;
start.sec += 60;
}
diff->sec = start.sec - stop.sec;
while (stop.min > start.min) {
--start.hrs;
start.min += 60;
}
diff->min = start.min - stop.min;
diff->hrs = start.hrs - stop.hrs;示例
以下程式用於找出開始和結束時間之間的差 −
#include <stdio.h>
struct time {
int sec;
int min;
int hrs;
};
void diff_between_time(struct time t1,
struct time t2,
struct time *diff);
int main(){
struct time start_time, stop_time, diff;
printf("Enter start time.
");
printf("Enter hours, minutes and seconds: ");
scanf("%d %d %d", &start_time.hrs,
&start_time.min,
&start_time.sec);
printf("Enter the stop time.
");
printf("Enter hours, minutes and seconds: ");
scanf("%d %d %d", &stop_time.hrs,
&stop_time.min,
&stop_time.sec);
// Difference between start and stop time
diff_between_time(start_time, stop_time, &diff);
printf("
time Diff: %d:%d:%d - ", start_time.hrs,
start_time.min,
start_time.sec);
printf("%d:%d:%d ", stop_time.hrs,
stop_time.min,
stop_time.sec);
printf("= %d:%d:%d
", diff.hrs,
diff.min,
diff.sec);
return 0;
}
// Computes difference between time periods
void diff_between_time(struct time start,
struct time stop,
struct time *diff){
while (stop.sec > start.sec) {
--start.min;
start.sec += 60;
}
diff->sec = start.sec - stop.sec;
while (stop.min > start.min) {
--start.hrs;
start.min += 60;
}
diff->min = start.min - stop.min;
diff->hrs = start.hrs - stop.hrs;
}輸出
執行以上程式時,將產生以下結果 −
Enter start time. Enter hours, minutes and seconds: 12 45 57 Enter the stop time. Enter hours, minutes and seconds: 20 35 20 time Diff: 12:45:57 - 20:35:20 = -8:10:37
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