當鋅粒與稀釋的H2SO4、HCl、HNO3、NaCl和NaOH溶液反應時會發生什麼？<b>如果發生反應，請寫出化學方程式。</b>

當鋅粒與稀釋的H2SO4反應時，會發生置換反應，生成ZnSO4並釋放H2氣體。
$Zn( s)+ H_2SO_4(aq)→ ZnSO_4 (aq)+H_2 (g)$

當鋅粒與稀釋的HCl反應時，會發生置換反應，生成ZnCl2並釋放H2氣體。
$Zn( s)+ HCl(aq) →ZnCl_2 (aq)+H_2 (g)$

當鋅粒與稀釋的HNO3反應時，會生成硝酸鋅，並釋放H2O和一氧化二氮。
$4Zn(s)+10 HNO_3(aq)→ 4Zn(NO_3)_2(aq) +5H_2O(i)+N_2O (g)$

當鋅粒與NaCl反應時，不會發生反應。

當鋅粒與NaOH溶液反應時
$Zn(s)+ NaOH(aq)→ Na_2ZnO_2 (aq)+H_2 (g)$

更新於：2022年10月10日

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