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法律研究在一個 MongoDB 查詢中更新多行記錄？
使用 initializeUnorderedBulkOp() 的概念。我們首先建立一個帶文件的集合 −
>db.upDateMultipleRowsDemo.insertOne({"CustomerName":"John","CustomerPurchaseAmount":500});
{
"acknowledged" : true,
"insertedId" : ObjectId("5cd6ceb06d78f205348bc626")
}
>db.upDateMultipleRowsDemo.insertOne({"CustomerName":"Chris","CustomerPurchaseAmount":700});
{
"acknowledged" : true,
"insertedId" : ObjectId("5cd6ceb26d78f205348bc627")
}
>db.upDateMultipleRowsDemo.insertOne({"CustomerName":"David","CustomerPurchaseAmount":50});
{
"acknowledged" : true,
"insertedId" : ObjectId("5cd6ceb36d78f205348bc628")
}
>db.upDateMultipleRowsDemo.insertOne({"CustomerName":"Larry","CustomerPurchaseAmount":1900});
{
"acknowledged" : true,
"insertedId" : ObjectId("5cd6ceb46d78f205348bc629")
}以下是使用 find() 方法顯示集合中所有文件的查詢 −
> db.upDateMultipleRowsDemo.find().pretty();
這將產生以下輸出 −
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5cd6ceb06d78f205348bc626"),
"CustomerName" : "John",
"CustomerPurchaseAmount" : 500
}
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5cd6ceb26d78f205348bc627"),
"CustomerName" : "Chris",
"CustomerPurchaseAmount" : 700
}
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5cd6ceb36d78f205348bc628"),
"CustomerName" : "David",
"CustomerPurchaseAmount" : 50
}
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5cd6ceb46d78f205348bc629"),
"CustomerName" : "Larry",
"CustomerPurchaseAmount" : 1900
}以下是進行一次查詢更新多行記錄的查詢 −
> var manyUpdateValue = db.upDateMultipleRowsDemo.initializeUnorderedBulkOp();
> manyUpdateValue.find({ _id: ObjectId("5cd6ceb06d78f205348bc626")}).updateOne({$set:{"CustomerName":"Bob" }});
> manyUpdateValue.find({ _id: ObjectId("5cd6ceb36d78f205348bc628")}).updateOne({$set:{"CustomerPurchaseAmount":56544444}});
> manyUpdateValue.execute();
BulkWriteResult({
"writeErrors" : [ ],
"writeConcernErrors" : [ ],
"nInserted" : 0,
"nUpserted" : 0,
"nMatched" : 2,
"nModified" : 2,
"nRemoved" : 0,
"upserted" : [ ]
})讓我們再次檢查所有文件 −
> db.upDateMultipleRowsDemo.find().pretty();
這將產生以下輸出 −
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5cd6ceb06d78f205348bc626"),
"CustomerName" : "Bob",
"CustomerPurchaseAmount" : 500
}
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5cd6ceb26d78f205348bc627"),
"CustomerName" : "Chris",
"CustomerPurchaseAmount" : 700
}
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5cd6ceb36d78f205348bc628"),
"CustomerName" : "David",
"CustomerPurchaseAmount" : 56544444
}
{
"_id" : ObjectId("5cd6ceb46d78f205348bc629"),
"CustomerName" : "Larry",
"CustomerPurchaseAmount" : 1900
}
更新於： 30-Jul-2019
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