如何限制 MySQL SELECT 結果中 longtext 欄位的長度?
可以使用 MySQL 中的 SUBSTRING() 來限制字串的長度。語法如下
SELECT SUBSTRING(yourColumnName,1,yourIntegerValueToGetTheCharacters) as anyVariableName from yourTableName;
為了理解上述語法,讓我們建立一個表。建立表的查詢如下
mysql> create table limitLengthOfLongTextDemo -> ( -> sentence LONGTEXT -> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.74 sec)
使用插入命令插入一些記錄到表中。查詢如下
mysql> insert into limitLengthOfLongTextDemo values('This is the introduction to MySQL');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.17 sec)
mysql> insert into limitLengthOfLongTextDemo values('PL/SQL is the extension of Structured
Query Language');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.19 sec)
mysql> insert into limitLengthOfLongTextDemo values('Java is an Object Oriented
Programming Language');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.20 sec)使用 select 語句顯示錶中的所有記錄。查詢如下
mysql> select *from limitLengthOfLongTextDemo;
以下是輸出
+------------------------------------------------------+ | sentence | +------------------------------------------------------+ | This is the introduction to MySQL | | PL/SQL is the extension of Structured Query Language | | Java is an Object Oriented Programming Language | +------------------------------------------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下是獲取給定值字元的查詢
mysql> select substring(sentence,1,26) as 26Characters from limitLengthOfLongTextDemo;
以下是輸出
+----------------------------+ | 26Characters | +----------------------------+ | This is the introduction t | | PL/SQL is the extension of | | Java is an Object Oriented | +----------------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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