如何在 MySQL 中使用比較運算子處理數字字串?
若要對數字字串使用比較運算子,可以使用 substring() 方法。我們首先建立一個表 -
mysql> create table DemoTable1881 ( UserId int, UserEducationGap varchar(20) ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
使用 insert 命令向表內插入一些記錄 -
mysql> insert into DemoTable1881 values(101,'5-9'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1881 values(102,'2-4'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1881 values(103,'4-8'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable1881 values(104,'7-12'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
使用 select 語句在表中顯示所有記錄 -
mysql> select * from DemoTable1881;
這將產生以下輸出 -
+--------+------------------+ | UserId | UserEducationGap | +--------+------------------+ | 101 | 5-9 | | 102 | 2-4 | | 103 | 4-8 | | 104 | 7-12 | +--------+------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下查詢可在 MySQL 中將比較運算子用於數字字串
mysql> select * from DemoTable1881 where cast(substring(UserEducationGap, 1, instr(UserEducationGap, '-')-1) as signed) >= 4;
這將產生以下輸出 -
+--------+------------------+ | UserId | UserEducationGap | +--------+------------------+ | 101 | 5-9 | | 103 | 4-8 | | 104 | 7-12 | +--------+------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
廣告