如何使用 MySQL 查詢一列或多列具有相同值的記錄?
為此,你可以使用帶有子查詢的 GROUP BY HAVING。我們首先建立一個表−
mysql> create table DemoTable1861 ( Id int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, Name varchar(20), Marks int ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
使用 insert 命令在表中插入一些記錄 −
mysql> insert into DemoTable1861(Name,Marks) values('John',45);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable1861(Name,Marks) values('Chris',74);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable1861(Name,Marks) values('David',89);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable1861(Name,Marks) values('Chris',74);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert into DemoTable1861(Name,Marks) values('John',49);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)使用 select 語句從表中顯示所有記錄 −
mysql> select * from DemoTable1861;
這將生成以下輸出 −
+----+-------+-------+ | Id | Name | Marks | +----+-------+-------+ | 1 | John | 45 | | 2 | Chris | 74 | | 3 | David | 89 | | 4 | Chris | 74 | | 5 | John | 49 | +----+-------+-------+ 5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
這裡是如何查詢一列或多列中具有相同值的記錄
mysql> select Id,Name,Marks from DemoTable1861 where (Name,Marks) IN ( select Name,Marks from DemoTable1861 group by Name,Marks having count(*) > 1);
這將生成以下輸出 −
+----+-------+-------+ | Id | Name | Marks | +----+-------+-------+ | 2 | Chris | 74 | | 4 | Chris | 74 | +----+-------+-------+ 2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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